Do you know what, if any, laws are in place to protect you when you purchase a hearing aid?
Do you know your rights as a hearing aid purchaser?
Rights afforded to purchasers of hearing aids depend upon the state where you
live and make the purchase. This system has resulted in a patchwork of laws and
regulations across the country.
By our count, only 30 states mandate a trial period during which you can
decide if the hearing aid you purchased is the right one for you. In those states
that require trial periods, you have the right to return the hearing aid and obtain
a refund. The amount of the refund varies from state to state and, in a few cases,
within the same state.
Typically, the hearing aid dispenser is allowed some fees to cover the cost of
the ear mold, and in some cases, a percentage or flat fee to cover the dispenser’s
time spent with you choosing a hearing aid. Be sure to get the terms of your trial
period in writing, including the start and end date and any fees that the dispenser
is entitled to keep once you return the hearing aid.
In states that have no mandatory trial period accompanied by refunds, providing
these rights is left to the discretion of the individual hearing aid dispenser.
Many dispensers see the value of a trial period even if not mandated by law. Ask
your hearing aid dispenser if a trial period is offered, and the terms of that trial
period, including how much the dispenser will keep after a refund is made, and
again, ask for all that in writing.
Your Consumer Rights
To help you, HLAA has compiled information delineating the rights afforded to
individuals in every state in the United States. The information available on our
website also identifies the state agency that accepts and reviews complaints about
hearing aid dispensers. Complaints are not limited to trial periods and refunds
in those states that require them, but may cover any aspect of your experience in
dealing with a hearing aid dispenser.
You should also be aware that in three states, Arizona, Florida and New
York, information about telecoils must be included in educational materials for
consumers. This is the kind of useful information that allows people to use their
hearing aids to their fullest advantage.
A Caveat! The information was obtained by searching the laws and regulations
of each state. In a few instances, personal contact was made with a state official to
verify or clarify available information. However, no state law or regulation expressly
states the absence of a right to a trial period and a refund. So, the conclusion,
“None required,” was assumed for many of the states listed in the table as having
no mandatory trial period. It is possible that in doing this research, the existence
of a required trial period accompanied by a refund was simply not found,
although the state may provide these rights. You can help us validate the information
by pointing out any entries that you have reason to believe are inaccurate.
If your state does not have any consumer protection laws for hearing aid
purchases, we urge you and/or the members of your local chapter of Hearing
Loss Association of America® to work toward getting these laws on the books.
Trial periods are invaluable in helping people determine whether the hearing
aid they have purchased works for them. Information about provision of basic
educational materials including information about telecoils is priceless.
These kinds of consumer protections should be available in every state.
Where it isn’t, we, the consumers, should insist that it be!
Consumer Protection for Hearing Aid Purchasers
Get the information for each state. Links and addresses for the state agencies
are also provided for where to file complaints.
Many thanks go to HLAA volunteers David Gayle and Ingrid Benyaminowich
for their tireless work pulling this information together.
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